F.E.A OF R.C COLUMNS CONFINED BY CFRP LAMINATES UNDER AXIAL AND LATERAL LOADS

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التصويت: ما هو معدل زياراتك لمنتدى التخطيط العمراني؟

ما هو معدل زياراتك لمنتدى التخطيط العمراني؟

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HOSNY M. SOGHAIR AND MAHMOUD H. AHMED

ATIF M. ABDEL-HAFEZ AND AHMED IBRAHIM H. RAMADAN

Department of Civil Engineering, Assiut University

ABSTRACT:

Fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) jacketing has emerged as an effective way to retrofit concrete

columns in recent years. The existing experimental work on FRP confined concrete column is

mainly concentrated on concrete columns under concentric loading. Therefore, this research

involves the study of nonlinear finite element analysis of FRP confined square and

rectangular R.C. columns under both axial compressive and lateral loads. Lateral load was

taken as a ratio of the axial compressive loads "H/ Pc". The effects of the FRP layer number,

concrete compressive strength, percentage of main steel, rectangularity of columns and

various ratios of lateral loads to centric load on FRP confined concrete columns were

investigated theoretically. The results of this work were compared with previous work [
1]

considered the behavior of square and rectangular columns confined with CFRP under centric

loads. All studied columns were modeled using the nonlinear finite element analysis. The

main variables studied were the cross-section shape of the column “
R”, concrete grade “C”,

the percentage of area of the main longitudinal steel “As%” and the number of layers ofCFRP sheet “

NL”. The FEM results indicated that R.C. columns externally wrapped with

CFRP sheet showed a significant improvement in both capacity and ductility.


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